Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rigenda ryiyongera, uburyo gakondo bwibikorwa remezo no gufata neza gari ya moshi burimo guhinduka. Ku isonga ryiyi mpinduka ni tekinoroji yo kugenzura laser, izwiho kuba isobanutse, ikora neza, kandi yizewe (Smith, 2019). Iyi ngingo iracengera mu mahame yo kugenzura lazeri, kuyashyira mu bikorwa, nuburyo ihindura uburyo bwacu bwo kureba ku micungire y’ibikorwa remezo bigezweho.
Amahame nibyiza bya tekinoroji yo kugenzura
Igenzura rya Laser, cyane cyane gusikana 3D laser, ikoresha imirasire ya laser kugirango ipime ibipimo nyabyo nuburyo imiterere yibintu cyangwa ibidukikije, ikora moderi yuzuye yibice bitatu (Johnson et al., 2018). Bitandukanye nuburyo gakondo, tekinoroji ya laser idahuye ituma ifata amakuru yihuse, yuzuye itabangamiye ibidukikije bikora (Williams, 2020). Byongeye kandi, guhuza AI yateye imbere hamwe no kwiga byimbitse algorithms itangiza inzira kuva ikusanyamakuru kugeza isesengura, byongera cyane imikorere myiza nukuri (Davis & Thompson, 2021).
Porogaramu ya Laser mukubungabunga Gariyamoshi
Mu rwego rwa gari ya moshi, ubugenzuzi bwa laser bwagaragaye nk'intangiriroigikoresho cyo kubungabunga. Algorithms ya AI ihanitse igaragaza impinduka zisanzwe, nko gupima no guhuza, no kumenya ingaruka zishobora guhungabanya umutekano, kugabanya ibikenewe kugenzurwa nintoki, kugabanya ibiciro, no kuzamura umutekano rusange no kwizerwa muri sisitemu ya gari ya moshi (Zhao et al., 2020).
Hano, ubuhanga bwikoranabuhanga rya laser burabagirana cyane hamwe no kwinjiza sisitemu yo kugenzura amashusho ya WDE004 naLumispotIkoranabuhanga. Sisitemu igezweho, ikoresha lazeri ya semiconductor nkisoko yayo yumucyo, ifite imbaraga zisohoka 15-50W nuburebure bwa 808nm / 915nm / 1064nm (Lumispot Technologies, 2022). Sisitemu yerekana kwishyira hamwe, guhuza lazeri, kamera, hamwe nogutanga amashanyarazi, byoroheje kugirango bamenye inzira za gari ya moshi, ibinyabiziga, na pantografi neza.
Ni iki gishyirahoWDE004usibye ni igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwintangarugero, gutuza, no gukora cyane, ndetse no mubushyuhe bwagutse (Lumispot Technologies, 2022). Umucyo wacyo umwe hamwe no murwego rwohejuru rwoguhuza bigabanya igihe cyo gutangiza umurima, gihamya kubakoresha-bishingiye ku guhanga udushya. Ikigaragara ni uko sisitemu ihindagurika igaragara muburyo bwo guhitamo, igahuza ibyo umukiriya akeneye.
Ibindi byerekana uburyo bukoreshwa, sisitemu ya laser ya Lumispot, ikubiyemoisoko yumucyono kumurika urumuri, rwinjiza kamera muri sisitemu ya laser, byunguka neza kugenzura gari ya moshi kandiicyerekezo cyimashini(Chen, 2021). Ibi bishya nibyingenzi kugirango hamenyekane hub muri gari ya moshi zigenda byihuse mu bihe bito bito, nkuko byagaragaye kuri gari ya moshi yihuta ya Shenzhou (Yang, 2023).
Imanza zo Gusaba Imanza Mubugenzuzi bwa Gariyamoshi
Sisitemu ya mashini | Kumenyekanisha Pantograf hamwe nigisenge
- Nkuko byerekanwe ,.umurongona kamera yinganda irashobora gushirwa hejuru yicyuma. Iyo gari ya moshi irenganye, bafata amashusho asobanutse neza hejuru yinzu ya gari ya moshi na pantografi.
Sisitemu y'Ubuhanga | Inzira ya Gariyamoshi Igendanwa Anomaly Kumenya
- Nkuko byerekanwe, umurongo wa laser na kamera yinganda birashobora gushirwa imbere ya gari ya moshi igenda. Mugihe gari ya moshi igenda, bafata amashusho asobanutse neza ya gari ya moshi.
Sisitemu ya mashini | Gukurikirana
- Umurongo wa laser na kamera yinganda birashobora gushyirwaho kumpande zombi za gari ya moshi. Iyo gari ya moshi irenganye, bafata amashusho-asobanura neza ibiziga bya gari ya moshi.
Sisitemu y'Ibinyabiziga | Kumenyekanisha mu buryo bwikora hamwe na sisitemu yo kuburira hakiri kare kunanirwa kw'imodoka (TFDS)
- Nkuko byerekanwe, umurongo wa laser na kamera yinganda birashobora gushyirwaho kumpande zombi za gari ya moshi. Iyo imodoka itwara ibicuruzwa irenganye, bafata amashusho asobanutse neza yibiziga byimodoka.
Sisitemu yihuta ya Gariyamoshi Yananiwe Gukora Ishusho Yerekana Sisitemu-3D
- Nkuko byerekanwe, umurongo wa laser na kamera yinganda birashobora gushirwa imbere mumihanda ya gari ya moshi no kumpande zombi za gari ya moshi. Iyo gari ya moshi irenganye, bafata amashusho asobanutse neza yibiziga bya gari ya moshi no munsi ya gari ya moshi.
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Inkomoko ya Laser ya sisitemu yo kureba imashini
Inganda nini zikoreshwa
Kurenga kubungabunga gari ya moshi, tekinoroji yo kugenzura laser isanga akamaro kayo mubwubatsi, archeologiya, ingufu, nibindi byinshi (Roberts, 2017). Haba kububiko bwikiraro gikomeye, kubungabunga inyubako zamateka, cyangwa gucunga inganda zisanzwe, gusikana laser bitanga ubunyangamugayo butagereranywa kandi bworoshye (Patterson & Mitchell, 2018). Mu kubahiriza amategeko, laser ya scan ya 3D niyo ifasha mukwandika byihuse kandi neza aho ibyaha byakorewe, bitanga ibimenyetso bidashidikanywaho mubikorwa byurukiko (Martin, 2022).
Ihame ry'akazi ryo kugenzura PV
Imanza zo gusaba mubugenzuzi bwa PV
Kugaragaza Inenge muri Monocrystalline & Multicrystalline Solar Cells
Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystalline
Imirasire y'izuba myinshi
Kureba imbere
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoloji, igenzura rya laser ryiteguye kuyobora inganda zose zo guhanga udushya (Taylor, 2021). Turateganya ibisubizo byikora bikemura ibibazo bikomeye nibikenewe. Hamwe na Virtual Reality (VR) hamwe nukuri kwagutse (AR),3D laser laser data'Porogaramu irashobora kwaguka kurenza isi igaragara, itanga ibikoresho bya digitale kumahugurwa yumwuga, kwigana, no kureba (Evans, 2022).
Mu gusoza, tekinoroji yo kugenzura laser itegura ejo hazaza hacu, tunonosora uburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda gakondo, kuzamura imikorere, no gufungura uburyo bushya (Moore, 2023). Hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga rikura kandi rigenda ryoroha, turateganya isi itekanye, ikora neza, kandi igezweho.
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya Laser, harimo na 3D scaneri ya laser, ikoresha urumuri rwa laser kugirango ipime ibipimo byimiterere nubunini, ikora moderi yuburyo butatu yuburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Itanga uburyo budahuza kugirango ifate amakuru yihuse, yongere umutekano kandi ikore neza mugupima ibipimo byerekana impinduka hamwe nibishobora guteza ingaruka zitabanje kugenzurwa nintoki.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Lumispot ryinjiza kamera muri sisitemu ya laser, bikungukirwa no kugenzura gari ya moshi no kureba imashini ituma hub iboneka muri gari ya moshi zigenda mu gihe gito.
Igishushanyo cyabo gishimangira ituze no gukora cyane nubwo haba hari ubushyuhe bwagutse, bigatuma bikwiranye n’ibidukikije bitandukanye mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukora kuva kuri dogere 30 kugeza kuri dogere 60.
Reba:
- Smith, J. (2019).Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser mubikorwa Remezo. Itangazamakuru ryo mu mujyi.
- Johnson, L., Thompson, G., & Roberts, A. (2018).3D Laser Gusikana Kubidukikije. Itangazamakuru rya GeoTech.
- Williams, R. (2020).Gupima Laser Igipimo. Ubumenyi butaziguye.
- Davis, L., & Thompson, S. (2021).AI muri tekinoroji ya Scanning. AI Uyu munsi Ikinyamakuru.
- Kumar, P., & Singh, R. (2019).Igihe-nyacyo Porogaramu ya Laser Sisitemu muri Gariyamoshi. Isubiramo ry'ikoranabuhanga rya gari ya moshi.
- Zhao, L., Kim, J., & Lee, H. (2020).Gutezimbere Umutekano muri Gariyamoshi binyuze muri tekinoroji ya Laser. Ubumenyi bwumutekano.
- Ikoranabuhanga rya Lumispot (2022).Ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa: WDE004 Sisitemu yo Kugenzura Amashusho. Ikoranabuhanga rya Lumispot.
- Chen, G. (2021).Iterambere muri Laser Sisitemu yo Kugenzura Gariyamoshi. Ikinyamakuru cyo guhanga udushya.
- Yang, H. (2023).Gari ya moshi yihuta ya Shenzhou: Igitangaza cyikoranabuhanga. Gariyamoshi.
- Roberts, L. (2017).Gusikana Laser muri Archeologiya n'Ubwubatsi. Kubungabunga Amateka.
- Patterson, D., & Mitchell, S. (2018).Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser mu micungire yinganda. Inganda Uyu munsi.
- Martin, T. (2022).Gusikana 3D mubumenyi bwubucamanza. Abashinzwe kubahiriza amategeko muri iki gihe.
- Urubingo, J. (2023).Kwaguka kwisi yose ya tekinoroji ya Lumispot. Ibihe mpuzamahanga byubucuruzi.
- Taylor, A. (2021).Ibizaza muri tekinoroji ya Laser. Futurism Digest.
- Evans, R. (2022).Virtual Reality na 3D Data: A Horizon Nshya. VR Isi.
- Moore, K. (2023).Ubwihindurize bwa Laser Kugenzura Inganda gakondo. Buri kwezi Ubwihindurize.
Inshingano:
- Turamenyesha ko amashusho amwe yerekanwe kurubuga rwacu yakusanyirijwe kuri enterineti na Wikipedia hagamijwe guteza imbere uburezi no gusangira amakuru. Twubaha uburenganzira bwumutungo wubwenge kubaremye bose. Aya mashusho akoreshwa nta ntego yo kunguka mubucuruzi.
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